1.打包前端页面

vue的前端页面则通过build方法打包出dist文件夹

2.创建用与nginx文件映射的文件夹

创建一个nginx文件夹，内存放：

www文件夹，用于存放html文件

cart文件夹，用于存放证书

conf文件夹，用于存放扩展配置文件

log文件夹，用于存放运行日志

以及一个nginx.conf文件，此文件是nginx的配置文件

user  nginx;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

nginx.conf文件内的默认代码：

进入conf文件夹，这里面存放一个扩展的.conf配置文件，此文件的名称随意

内容：

server {
    listen       80;
    listen  [::]:80;
    #localhost处用于填写域名，如填写www.xxx.com，localhost代表本机
    server_name  localhost;

    #charset koi8-r;
    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
        #进入www文件夹，打开inde.html或者index.htm
        root   /www;
        index  index.html index.htm;
    }

    #如果发生错误，会自动跳出404.html进行提示
    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    root           html;
    #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
    #    include        fastcgi_params;
    #}

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

3.用docker创建nginx容器，并且配置端口与文件的映射关系

docker配置：

docker run --name nginx -d --restart=always -p 80:80 -v 
/Users/renzilong/Documents/docker/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /Users/renzilong/Documents/docker/nginx/cart:/etc/nginx/cart -v /Users/renzilong/Documents/docker/nginx/conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d -v /Users/renzilong/Documents/d  

–name 后填写的字符是创建出的容器名称

–restart=always 代表开机自动启动

-p代表端口映射，80:80 冒号前的80代表本机的端口，冒号后的代表要映射的容器内部的端口

-v与-p同理，是用本机里的文件映射docker容器里的文件

4.用网页打开